Researchers at U of T team up with Ontario University Athletics for anti-racism study
Janelle Joseph, who runs the Indigeneity, Diaspora, Equity and Antiracism in Sport (IDEAS) lab at the 重口味SM, is partnering with the Ontario University Athletics (OUA) to explore the experiences of student athletes, coaches and sport administrators with racism.
鈥淲ith 9,500 student athletes, 200 coaches and 2,000 athletic staff, OUA is an ideal focus of research and action on anti-racism in sport and in education,鈥 says Joseph, an assistant professor in the Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education (KPE). 鈥淏y looking into the demographics and experiences of student athletes, coaches and sport administrators with racism, we are hoping to contribute to the development of anti-racist policies, practices and trainings within the OUA.鈥
The study was originally inspired by the experiences and actions of the Black, Biracial and Indigenous (BBI) task force of the OUA and members of the Black Canadian Coaches Association (BCCA), which collected anecdotal evidence about racial inequities in University Sport (USport). , for example, revealed there are no Black athletic directors in OUA or USport.
Meanwhile, research by KPE鈥檚 Peter Donnelly and Madison Danford in every sport and team examined at nine Canadian universities in comparison to their numbers in the student population at their university.
The OUA anti-racism project, , will focus on four main questions:
- What are the racial demographics of the OUA membership?
- How are racism and anti-racism perceived and experienced in the sport community?
- What role do post-secondary educational institutions play in experiences of racism and anti-racism in sport?
- How can anti-racism be improved in the sport community and in post-secondary educational institutional settings?
鈥淭he information we collect will help to identify and refine strategies to advance efforts within OUA for an inclusive and safe community where all people, regardless of race or other socially determined circumstance, have equal opportunities to achieve their full potential for health, well-being and academic and athletic success,鈥 says Sabrina Razack, a doctoral student in KPE who is working with Joseph on the project.
Also helping out with the project are members of U of T鈥檚 BIPOC Varsity Association (BVA), a group that was founded in the summer of 2020 by Varsity Blues athletes and alumni shortly after anti-Black racism protests gripped Canada. They established 21 goals, including collecting race-based data.
鈥淭he collection of demographic data is one of BVA鈥檚 objectives, but we haven鈥檛 had the means to do this on our own,鈥 says Alexander Bimm, a fifth-year urban studies student and Varsity track and field athlete who is one of the co-founders of the association. 鈥淲hen we found out that OUA and the IDEAS lab were leading a project looking into that very matter, many of us signed up to help. It鈥檚 exciting to be a part of this project and I鈥檓 hopeful that it will lead to some ground-breaking initiatives across OUA.鈥
Joseph says the goal of the study will be to increase the capacity of BIPOC student-athletes to have positive experiences and help them develop the potential to advance into coaching and staff positions.
鈥淭he outcomes of this research have the potential to transform the demographics and experiences of student athletes, coaches and sport administrators in Ontario and throughout Canada,鈥 says Joseph.
鈥淯ltimately, this research will lead to greater athletic, leadership and academic achievements and improved overall wellness.鈥